粤ICP备2024234748号

StarCare 发表于 2026-5-15 16:59:47

TACA-40 激素失调检查清单

TACA-40 激素失调检查清单

Hormone Dysregulation Checklist

来源:The Autism Community in Action (TACA)

原文链接:https://tacanow.org/family-resources/

---

引言

英文原文:
Minor changes in hormone levels can cause significant changes in the body, which can manifest as behavioral symptoms in children or adults diagnosed with autism. These are treatable medical conditions. Please look through these collections of symptoms to see if anything looks familiar to what your child is experiencing. Then discuss with your functional medicine doctor.

You can find more information about this topic in the TACA article titled "Hormone Regulation in Autism".

中文翻译:
激素水平的微小变化可能导致身体的重大变化,这些变化可能表现为被诊断为自闭症的儿童或成人的行为症状。这些是可以治疗的医疗状况。请仔细查看这些症状集合,看看是否有您孩子正在经历的情况。然后与您的功能医学医生讨论。

您可以在TACA题为"自闭症中的激素调节"的文章中找到有关此主题的更多信息。

---

一、肾上腺功能不全

英文原文:
CONSIDER ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY
If your child has a combination of these symptoms:
• Abdominal pain
• Darkening of the skin, particularly in skin folds, scars, or creases
• Depression or mood swings
• Dizziness or lightheadedness when standing up
• Fatigue
• Low blood pressure
• Muscle or joint pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Salt cravings
• Sound sensitivity
• Weakness
• Weight loss

中文翻译:
考虑肾上腺功能不全
如果您的孩子有以下症状组合:
• 腹痛
• 皮肤变黑,特别是在皮肤褶皱、疤痕或皱褶处
• 抑郁或情绪波动
• 站立时头晕或头昏眼花
• 疲劳
• 低血压
• 肌肉或关节疼痛
• 恶心和呕吐
• 渴望盐分
• 声音敏感
• 虚弱
• 体重减轻

---

二、皮质醇增多症

英文原文:
CONSIDER HYPERCORTISOLISM
If your child has a combination of these symptoms:
• Acne
• Excess hair growth in women
• High blood pressure
• High blood sugar
• Increased thirst and urination
• Mood swings or irritability
• Muscle weakness or wasting
• Round or "moon" face
• Thinning of the skin and easy bruising
• Weight gain, especially around the midsection and upper back

中文翻译:
考虑皮质醇增多症
如果您的孩子有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 女性体毛过多
• 高血压
• 高血糖
• 口渴和排尿增加
• 情绪波动或易怒
• 肌肉无力或萎缩
• 圆脸或"满月脸"
• 皮肤变薄和容易淤青
• 体重增加,特别是腹部和上背部周围

---

三、甲状腺功能减退

英文原文:
CONSIDER HYPOTHYROIDISM
If your child has a combination of these symptoms:
• ADHD
• Cold intolerance
• Constipation
• Decreased growth rate
• Depression or mood swings
• Developmental delay
• Delayed gross motor skills
• Dry skin and brittle hair
• Dull facial expression
• Fatigue
• Hair loss
• Hoarse voice
• Increased menstrual flow and cramping in girls
• Joint pain
• Memory problems
• Muscle weakness, aches, or cramping
• New teeth slow to erupt
• Puffy (swollen) face
• Slow heart rate
• Slow speech
• Weight gain without increased appetite

中文翻译:
考虑甲状腺功能减退
如果您的孩子有以下症状组合:
• ADHD
• 怕冷
• 便秘
• 生长速度下降
• 抑郁或情绪波动
• 发育迟缓
• 大运动技能延迟
• 皮肤干燥和头发脆弱
• 面部表情迟钝
• 疲劳
• 脱发
• 声音嘶哑
• 女孩月经量增加和痛经
• 关节疼痛
• 记忆问题
• 肌肉无力、疼痛或抽筋
• 新牙萌出缓慢
• 脸部浮肿
• 心率缓慢
• 语言缓慢
• 食欲未增加但体重增加

---

四、甲状腺功能亢进

英文原文:
CONSIDER HYPERTHYROIDISM
If your child has a combination of these symptoms:
• Difficulty sleeping
• Dizziness with possible fainting
• Excess sweating
• Eye problems, such as bulging or irritation (in Graves' disease)
• Fatigue
• Heat intolerance
• Increased appetite
• Increased frequency of bowel movements or diarrhea
• Loose stool
• Muscle weakness or aches
• Nervousness or anxiety (feeling jumpy)
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Tremors (trembling hands)
• Trouble concentrating
• Weight loss with a normal or large appetite

中文翻译:
考虑甲状腺功能亢进
如果您的孩子有以下症状组合:
• 睡眠困难
• 头晕可能伴晕厥
• 出汗过多
• 眼睛问题,如突出或刺激(在Graves病中)
• 疲劳
• 怕热
• 食欲增加
• 排便次数增加或腹泻
• 大便稀松
• 肌肉无力或疼痛
• 紧张或焦虑(感觉紧张)
• 心率快速或不规则
• 震颤(手颤抖)
• 注意力难以集中
• 食欲正常或很大但体重减轻

---

五、雌激素过多

英文原文:
TEST FOR EXCESS ESTROGEN

If a male has a combination of these symptoms:
• Breast tissue growth
• Increased body fat: chest/hips/thighs
• Growth problems
• Mood changes: depression, anxiety, irritability
• Reduced muscle mass/strength
• Reduced body hair growth

If a female has a combination of these symptoms:
• Acne
• Breast tenderness
• Headaches
• Irregular or heavy periods
• Mood changes: depression, anxiety, irritability
• Weight gain

中文翻译:
检测雌激素过多

如果男性有以下症状组合:
• 乳腺组织生长
• 体脂增加:胸部/臀部/大腿
• 生长问题
• 情绪变化:抑郁、焦虑、易怒
• 肌肉量/力量减少
• 体毛生长减少

如果女性有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 乳房触痛
• 头痛
• 月经不规律或量多
• 情绪变化:抑郁、焦虑、易怒
• 体重增加

---

六、雄激素过多(包括睾酮)

英文原文:
TEST FOR EXCESS ANDROGENS (INCLUDING TESTOSTERONE)

If a male has a combination of these symptoms:
• Acne
• Breast tissue growth
• Deepening voice
• Enlarged sex organs
• Excess body hair
• Increased muscle mass
• Irritability, aggression

If a female has a combination of these symptoms:
• Acne
• Deepening voice
• Enlarged sex organs
• Excess body hair
• Hair loss on scalp
• Irregular periods
• Mood swings, irritability
• Weight gain, especially around the midsection and upper back

中文翻译:
检测雄激素过多(包括睾酮)

如果男性有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 乳腺组织生长
• 声音变深
• 性器官增大
• 体毛过多
• 肌肉量增加
• 易怒、攻击行为

如果女性有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 声音变深
• 性器官增大
• 体毛过多
• 头皮脱发
• 月经不规律
• 情绪波动、易怒
• 体重增加,特别是腹部和上背部周围

---

七、性早熟

英文原文:
TEST FOR PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY

If a male has a combination of these symptoms before age 9:
• Acne
• Deepening voice
• Enlarged penis and testicles
• Growth spurt
• Pubic, underarm, or facial hair growth

If a female has a combination of these symptoms before age 8:
• Acne
• Breast growth
• First period (menstruation)
• Growth spurt
• Pubic or underarm hair growth

中文翻译:
检测性早熟

如果男性在9岁前有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 声音变深
• 阴茎和睾丸增大
• 生长突增
• 阴毛、腋毛或面部毛发生长

如果女性在8岁前有以下症状组合:
• 痤疮
• 乳房发育
• 第一次月经
• 生长突增
• 阴毛或腋毛生长

---

如何使用此检查清单

1. 仔细阅读每个激素相关症状类别
2. 标记您孩子表现出的症状
3. 将此检查清单带给您的功能医学医生
4. 根据症状模式讨论可能的激素检测

---

重要提示

此检查清单仅供参考,不能替代专业医疗建议。激素问题是可以治疗的。在开始任何治疗之前,请咨询合格的医疗专业人员。

[本文完]

© The Autism Community in Action www.tacanow.org


页: [1]
查看完整版本: TACA-40 激素失调检查清单