TACA-41 肠道障碍检查清单
TACA-41 肠道障碍检查清单Gut Impairment Checklist
来源:The Autism Community in Action (TACA)
原文链接:https://tacanow.org/family-resources/
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引言
英文原文:
GI symptoms are four times as prevalent in autism than in neurotypical children. As a result, many behaviors labeled as simply "autism" may really be GI pain or other GI issues. Please look through these collections of symptoms to see if anything looks familiar to what your child is experiencing.
中文翻译:
自闭症儿童的胃肠道症状比神经典型儿童多四倍。因此,许多被简单标记为"自闭症"的行为可能实际上是胃肠道疼痛或其他胃肠道问题。请仔细查看这些症状集合,看看是否有您孩子正在经历的情况。
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一、便秘检查
英文原文:
CHECK FOR CONSTIPATION
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Aggression and self-injurious behavior
• Alternating hard stool and loose stool
• Bad breath
• Bed wetting
• Distended belly
• Loose bowel movements
• Posturing
• Poop accidents
• Poor sleep
• Restricted eating
• Stinky poop
• Streaks in underpants
• Taking too long to poop
• Toe walking
• Troubled sleep
• Unable to toilet train
Note: Get an x-ray to check for constipation.
中文翻译:
检查便秘
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 攻击行为和自伤行为
• 硬便和稀便交替
• 口臭
• 尿床
• 腹部膨胀
• 稀便
• 异常姿势
• 大便意外
• 睡眠不良
• 饮食受限
• 大便恶臭
• 内裤上有条纹
• 排便时间过长
• 踮脚走路
• 睡眠问题
• 无法进行如厕训练
注意:做X光检查便秘。
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二、乳糜泻或非乳糜泻麸质敏感性(NCGS)
英文原文:
CHECK FOR CELIAC OR NON-CELIAC GLUTEN SENSITIVITY (NCGS)
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Bloating
• Canker sores (mouth ulcers)
• Chronic diarrhea
• Constipation
• Fatigue
• Gas
• Itchy skin rash
• Lactose intolerance
• Loose, greasy, bulky, bad smelling stool
• Nausea
• Pain in abdomen
• Weight loss
中文翻译:
检查乳糜泻或非乳糜泻麸质敏感性(NCGS)
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 腹胀
• 口腔溃疡
• 慢性腹泻
• 便秘
• 疲劳
• 气体
• 皮肤瘙痒皮疹
• 乳糖不耐受
• 稀松、油腻、量大、恶臭的大便
• 恶心
• 腹痛
• 体重减轻
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三、食物不耐受
英文原文:
CHECK FOR FOOD INTOLERANCES
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Abdominal (belly) pain
• Anxiety
• Brain fog
• Diarrhea
• Eczema
• Fatigue after eating
• Flushing
• Gas and bloating
• Headaches or migraines
• Heartburn
• Heart palpitations
• Muscle pain
• Nausea
• Upset stomach
中文翻译:
检查食物不耐受
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 腹痛
• 焦虑
• 脑雾
• 腹泻
• 湿疹
• 进食后疲劳
• 潮红
• 气体和腹胀
• 头痛或偏头痛
• 烧心
• 心悸
• 肌肉疼痛
• 恶心
• 胃部不适
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四、消化酶不足
英文原文:
CHECK FOR DIGESTIVE ENZYME INSUFFICIENCY
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Acid reflux
• Belly pain or cramps
• Bloating
• Constipation
• Cramping
• Diarrhea
• Gas
• Oily stools (bowel movements)
• Unexplained weight loss
中文翻译:
检查消化酶不足
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 酸反流
• 腹痛或痉挛
• 腹胀
• 便秘
• 痉挛
• 腹泻
• 气体
• 油性大便
• 不明原因的体重减轻
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五、反流/胃食管反流病(GERD)
英文原文:
CHECK FOR REFLUX / GERD
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Abnormal arching or posturing
• Bad breath
• Chronic throat clearing or cough
• Disrupted sleep
• Food intolerances/allergies
• Food refusal
• Over drinking milk or water to combat acid taste
• Spitting out food
• Worse upon lying down
中文翻译:
检查反流/胃食管反流病(GERD)
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 异常拱背或姿势
• 口臭
• 慢性清嗓子或咳嗽
• 睡眠中断
• 食物不耐受/过敏
• 拒绝食物
• 过度喝牛奶或水来对抗酸味
• 吐出食物
• 躺下时症状加重
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六、小肠细菌过度生长(SIBO)
英文原文:
CHECK FOR SIBO (SMALL INTESTINAL BACTERIAL OVERGROWTH)
If your child has a combination of these symptoms:
• Bad breath
• Belly pain
• Bloating after meals
• Loss of appetite/picky eating
• Nausea
• Stomach starts out flat upon waking and bloats throughout the day
• Worse after using probiotics
中文翻译:
检查小肠细菌过度生长(SIBO)
如果您的孩子有以下症状组合:
• 口臭
• 腹痛
• 餐后腹胀
• 食欲不振/挑食
• 恶心
• 早上醒来时肚子平坦,整天逐渐腹胀
• 使用益生菌后症状加重
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七、酵母菌过度生长
英文原文:
TEST AND TREAT FOR YEAST OVERGROWTH
If you are seeing a combination of these issues:
• Bedwetting
• Brain fog or poor cognition and inattentiveness
• Climbing/jumping off things
• Constipation
• Increased self-stimulatory (stimming) behavior
• Increased sensory seeking or defensiveness
• Rash or cracking between the toes or joints
• Red ring around the anus
中文翻译:
检测和治疗酵母菌过度生长
如果您看到以下问题组合:
• 尿床
• 脑雾或认知不良和注意力不集中
• 爬上/跳下东西
• 便秘
• 自我刺激行为增加
• 感觉寻求或防御增加
• 脚趾或关节之间的皮疹或裂痕
• 肛门周围有红圈
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重要提示
此检查清单仅供参考。许多被标记为"自闭症行为"的问题实际上可能是胃肠道问题的表现。请与您的功能医学医生讨论这些症状。
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